are get requests cached

Are Get Requests Cached?

As a web developer, I have come across this question many times. GET requests are the most common type of HTTP requests and are used to fetch data from a server. So, it is important to understand how caching works with GET requests.

What is Caching?

Caching is the process of storing frequently accessed data in memory or on disk so that it can be retrieved quickly without having to fetch it from the server every time. Caching helps to reduce the load on the server and improve the performance of the website.

How Does Caching Work with GET Requests?

When a user makes a GET request to a server, the server can include caching headers in the response to indicate whether the response can be cached and for how long. If the response can be cached, the browser can store a copy of the response in its cache. The next time the user requests the same resource, the browser can retrieve the resource from its cache instead of sending a request to the server.

What are the Cache-Control Headers?

The Cache-Control headers are used to control caching behavior. The following are some of the common Cache-Control headers:

  • public: Indicates that the response can be cached by any cache.
  • private: Indicates that the response can only be cached by the browser and not by intermediate caches.
  • max-age: Indicates the maximum time in seconds for which the response can be cached.
  • no-cache: Indicates that the response should not be served from cache without first revalidating with the server.

The Cache-Control headers are usually included in the response headers by the server. The browser reads these headers and decides whether to cache the response or not.

Conclusion

So, the answer to the question "Are GET requests cached?" is that it depends on the caching headers included in the response. If the response headers indicate that the response can be cached, then the browser can store a copy of the response in its cache. However, if the headers indicate that the response should not be cached, then the browser will not cache the response.


// Example of a caching header
Cache-Control: public, max-age=3600