How to use CURL with Python: A Step-by-Step Guide
If you're a Python developer, you may be familiar with the curl command which is used to transfer data to or from a server. To use curl in Python, you can make use of the subprocess
module. In this post, we'll show you how to use curl in Python with a step-by-step guide.
Step 1: Import the subprocess Module
The first step is to import the subprocess
module in your Python script:
import subprocess
Step 2: Use the curl Command in Your Python Script
Next, you need to use the curl command in your Python script. Here's an example:
output = subprocess.check_output(['curl', 'https://www.example.com'])
print(output)
In the above example, we're using the check_output
method of the subprocess
module to run the curl command. We're passing the URL of the website we want to fetch data from as an argument.
Step 3: Parse the Output
The output of the curl command will be in bytes. You may need to decode it to a string before using it in your Python script. Here's an example:
output = subprocess.check_output(['curl', 'https://www.example.com'])
output_str = output.decode('utf-8')
print(output_str)
Multiple Ways to Use Curl with Python
There are multiple ways to use curl with Python. Here are some other options:
- You can use the
os.system
method to run the curl command:
import os
os.system('curl https://www.example.com')
- You can use the
requests
module to fetch data from a website:
import requests
response = requests.get('https://www.example.com')
print(response.content)
The above code will fetch the content of the website and print it to the console.
That's it! Now you know how to use curl with Python. Happy coding!