Does Python Requests?
Yes, Python has a popular library called 'Requests' which is used for making HTTP requests in Python. It is an extremely powerful library that simplifies the process of sending HTTP/1.1 requests extremely well. You can use the Requests library to send GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, and other HTTP requests using Python.
Example Code:
import requests
response = requests.get('https://www.example.com')
print(response.text)
In the above example, we imported the 'requests' library and used the 'get' method to send a GET request to 'https://www.example.com'. The response from the server is then printed out.
Other HTTP methods:
Requests library also provides methods for other HTTP methods such as POST, PUT, DELETE etc.
import requests
response = requests.post('https://www.example.com', data={'key': 'value'})
print(response.text)
The above example shows how to send a POST request using the 'post' method. We are sending some data along with the request in the form of a dictionary.
HTTP Headers:
HTTP headers can be added to requests by passing a dictionary to the 'headers' parameter of the respective method. Here's an example:
import requests
headers = {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/58.0.3029.110 Safari/537.36'}
response = requests.get('https://www.example.com', headers=headers)
print(response.text)
In the above example, we added a User-Agent header to the GET request by passing a dictionary to the 'headers' parameter.