Menu
Article Bugs

how to use python requests module

Narkw Brahma

Narkw Brahma

• 1 min read

How to use Python Requests module

As a programmer, I always look for ways to make my coding experience easier and more efficient. One of the ways I do that is by using Python Requests module. The Requests module is a powerful tool that allows you to send HTTP/1.1 requests extremely easily.

To get started with the Requests module, you first need to install it. You can do that by running the following command in your terminal:

 pip install requests

After installing the module, you can start using it in your Python code by importing it.

 import requests

Making a GET request

The Requests module makes it very easy to make GET requests to a web server. To do that, you can use the requests.get() method.

Here's an example of how you can use it:

 response = requests.get('https://www.example.com')

Handling response

Once you've made a request, you'll typically want to check the status code of the response to see if the request was successful. The HTTP status code is a three-digit number that indicates whether a specific HTTP request has been successfully completed.

Here's an example of how you can check the status code of a response:

 if response.status_code == 200: 
      print('Success!')
    else:
      print('Error!')

Adding parameters to a GET request

You can also pass parameters in your GET requests using the params parameter.

Here's an example:

 payload = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}
      response = requests.get('https://www.example.com', params=payload)

Making a POST request

You can also use the Requests module to make POST requests. To do that, you can use the requests.post() method.

Here's an example of how you can use it:

 payload = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}
      response = requests.post('https://www.example.com', data=payload)

Adding headers to a request

Sometimes, you'll need to send headers along with your requests. You can do that using the headers parameter.

Here's an example:

 headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
      response = requests.post('https://www.example.com', headers=headers)

Conclusion

The Python Requests module is a powerful tool that allows you to send HTTP/1.1 requests extremely easily. Whether you need to make a GET or POST request, add parameters or headers to your request, the Requests module has you covered.

Share