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python request module rest api

Narkw Brahma

Narkw Brahma

• 1 min read

Python Request Module for REST APIs

REST APIs (Representational State Transfer Application Programming Interfaces) are used to interact with web services and transfer data using HTTP protocol. Python's Request module is a powerful tool to send HTTP requests and handle responses in Python programming language.

Installation of Request Module

Before beginning to work with the Request module, it must be installed. The easiest way to install the module is using pip, the package installer for Python. Run the following command in terminal:

pip install requests

Using Request Module for REST API

Once the Request module is installed, it can be used to interact with REST APIs. Here is an example of sending an HTTP GET request with parameters using the Request module:

import requests

url = 'https://api.example.com/data'
params = {'param1': 'value1', 'param2': 'value2'}

response = requests.get(url, params=params)

print(response.text)
  • url: the URL of the REST API endpoint to be accessed.
  • params: a dictionary of key-value pairs to be sent as parameters along with the request.
  • response: the response object returned by the server, which contains the response data and other details such as status code.

The response object can be used to access the response data in various formats such as JSON, XML, or plain text. The following example shows how to access the response data in JSON format:

import requests

url = 'https://api.example.com/data'
params = {'param1': 'value1', 'param2': 'value2'}

response = requests.get(url, params=params)

data = response.json()

print(data)

Similarly, the Request module can be used to send other types of HTTP requests such as POST, PUT, DELETE etc. by using appropriate methods from the Request module such as requests.post(), requests.put(), requests.delete() etc.

Overall, the Request module is a powerful tool to interact with REST APIs and handle data transfer using HTTP protocol in Python programming language.

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