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python requests alternative

Narkw Brahma

Narkw Brahma

• 1 min read

Python Requests Alternative

As a Python developer, you might have already used the popular Python library, Requests, to send HTTP requests to remote servers. However, there are times when you might want to try out some alternative libraries or frameworks to Requests, which can provide you with more flexibility, power, or features. Here are some of the popular Python Requests alternatives that you can explore:

urllib

urllib is a standard Python library that provides several modules for working with URLs and making HTTP requests. It is available in both Python 2 and 3, and it can handle various protocols such as HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, and more. The urllib.request module provides a high-level interface for making HTTP requests, similar to Requests. Here is an example:


import urllib.request

response = urllib.request.urlopen('https://example.com')
html = response.read()
print(html)

http.client

http.client is another standard library module that provides a low-level interface for making HTTP requests. It is available in both Python 2 and 3, and it can handle various protocols such as HTTP, HTTPS, and more. Unlike urllib, http.client provides a more granular control over the request and response objects. Here is an example:


import http.client

conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection('example.com')
conn.request('GET', '/')
response = conn.getresponse()
html = response.read()
print(html)

treq

treq is a Python library that provides an API similar to Requests but built on top of Twisted, a popular event-driven networking engine for Python. treq can be useful if you need to make asynchronous HTTP requests in your Python application. Here is an example:


import treq
from twisted.internet import reactor

def callback(response):
    print(response.content())
    reactor.stop()

d = treq.get('https://example.com')
d.addCallback(callback)
reactor.run()

httpx

httpx is a modern HTTP client library for Python that provides a simple yet powerful API for making HTTP requests. It supports both synchronous and asynchronous requests, and it comes with several useful features such as HTTP/2 support, WebSocket support, and more. Here is an example:


import httpx

response = httpx.get('https://example.com')
print(response.text)

These are just a few of the Python Requests alternatives that you can try out. Depending on your specific use case or requirements, you might find one of them more suitable for your needs than the others. Don't be afraid to experiment and discover new tools!

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