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python requests body json

Narkw Brahma

Narkw Brahma

• 1 min read

Python Requests Body JSON

If you are working with APIs or web services in Python, there may come a time when you need to send data in JSON format. This is where the Python Requests library comes in handy. With Requests, you can easily send HTTP requests and handle responses in Python.

Sending a JSON Request Body

To send a JSON request body using Requests, you can use the json parameter of the requests.post() method. Here's an example:


import requests

url = 'https://example.com/api/create_user'
data = {
    'username': 'john_doe',
    'password': 'my_super_secret_password',
    'email': '[email protected]'
}

response = requests.post(url, json=data)

print(response.status_code)
print(response.json())

In this example, we're sending a POST request to https://example.com/api/create_user with a JSON request body containing the user's username, password, and email address.

The json=data parameter tells Requests to automatically encode the data as JSON and set the Content-Type header to application/json.

Sending a JSON Request Body with Custom Headers

If you need to send additional headers along with your request, you can pass them as a dictionary to the headers parameter of the requests.post() method:


import requests

url = 'https://example.com/api/create_user'
data = {
    'username': 'john_doe',
    'password': 'my_super_secret_password',
    'email': '[email protected]'
}
headers = {
    'Authorization': 'Bearer my_token',
    'X-Custom-Header': 'my_value'
}

response = requests.post(url, json=data, headers=headers)

print(response.status_code)
print(response.json())

In this example, we're sending the same JSON request body as before, but we're also including an Authorization header with a bearer token and a custom header called X-Custom-Header.

Conclusion

Sending a JSON request body with Python Requests is easy and convenient. Whether you're working with APIs or web services, Requests makes it simple to send HTTP requests and handle responses in Python.

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