Python Requests Content Type
When sending HTTP requests using Python's requests
library, it's important to specify the Content-Type header in the request. This header tells the server what type of content is being sent in the request body. The requests
library provides a simple way to set this header.
Setting Content-Type Header
To set the Content-Type header in a requests
request, you can use the headers
parameter. For example:
import requests
url = 'https://example.com/api'
data = {'key': 'value'}
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
response = requests.post(url, json=data, headers=headers)
In this example, we are sending a POST request to https://example.com/api
with the JSON data {'key': 'value'}
. We have also set the Content-Type header to application/json
, which tells the server that we are sending JSON data.
Common Content Types
Here are some common Content-Type headers:
- application/json: JSON data
- application/x-www-form-urlencoded: URL-encoded form data
- multipart/form-data: Form data that includes file uploads
- text/plain: Plain text data
- text/html: HTML data
You should always set the Content-Type header to the appropriate type for the data you are sending.