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python requests module api

Narkw Brahma

Narkw Brahma

• 1 min read

Python Requests Module API

If you're working with web APIs in Python, the requests module is a great tool to have in your toolkit. It's a simple and elegant HTTP library that makes it easy to send HTTP/1.1 requests using Python.

Installation

To use the requests module, you'll first need to install it. The easiest way to do this is using pip, Python's package manager:


pip install requests

GET Requests

The most common type of HTTP request is the GET request, which is used to retrieve data from a server. Here's an example of how to make a GET request using the requests module:


import requests

response = requests.get('https://api.example.com/data')

print(response.text)

This will send a GET request to https://api.example.com/data and print the response body to the console. If the request is successful, you should see the data returned by the API in the console.

POST Requests

If you need to send data to a server, you can use a POST request. Here's an example:


import requests

data = {'name': 'John Doe', 'email': '[email protected]'}
response = requests.post('https://api.example.com/create_user', data=data)

print(response.status_code)

This will send a POST request to https://api.example.com/create_user with the data in the data variable. The response.status_code line will print the HTTP status code returned by the server, which will tell you whether the request was successful or not.

Authentication

If you need to authenticate with an API, you can use the auth parameter to specify your credentials. Here's an example:


import requests

response = requests.get('https://api.example.com/data', auth=('username', 'password'))

print(response.text)

This will send a GET request to https://api.example.com/data and authenticate using the provided username and password. If the credentials are correct, you should see the data returned by the API in the console.

Conclusion

The requests module is a great tool for working with web APIs in Python. It makes it easy to send HTTP requests and handle responses, and provides a simple and elegant API that's easy to use.

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