python requests module data

Python Requests Module Data

If you want to work with an API, send data to a server, or download a webpage's content, you must use Python's Requests library. It is a widely used and user-friendly library for HTTP requests. It makes it easy to send HTTP/1.1 requests using Python. This module adds support for HTTP and HTTPS protocols to your Python programs.

Sending GET Request

If you want to send a GET request to the server, you can use the requests.get() method. This method takes the URL of the server as a parameter and returns the response object. The response object contains the server's response to the request sent by the client. Here is an example:


import requests

url = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts'
response = requests.get(url)

print(response.json())

The above code sends a GET request to the URL and retrieves data in JSON format.

Sending POST Request

If you want to send a POST request to the server, you can use the requests.post() method. This method takes the URL of the server as a parameter and the data to be sent to the server as a dictionary. Here is an example:


import requests

url = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts'
data = {'title': 'foo', 'body': 'bar', 'userId': 1}
response = requests.post(url, data=data)

print(response.json())

The above code sends a POST request to the URL and sends data in the form of a dictionary. The response returned by the server is in JSON format.

Sending PUT Request

If you want to send a PUT request to the server, you can use the requests.put() method. This method takes the URL of the server as a parameter and the data to be sent to the server as a dictionary. Here is an example:


import requests

url = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1'
data = {'title': 'foo', 'body': 'bar', 'userId': 1}
response = requests.put(url, data=data)

print(response.json())

The above code sends a PUT request to the URL and sends data in the form of a dictionary. The response returned by the server is in JSON format.

Sending DELETE Request

If you want to send a DELETE request to the server, you can use the requests.delete() method. This method takes the URL of the server as a parameter. Here is an example:


import requests

url = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1'
response = requests.delete(url)

print(response.status_code)

The above code sends a DELETE request to the URL and deletes the data at that URL. The response returned by the server is the status code.

Conclusion

The Requests library makes it easy to send HTTP requests using Python. It supports all HTTP methods like GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, and more. You can use it to retrieve data from an API, send data to a server, or download the contents of a webpage. Its use is widespread in web development and it is an essential library for any Python developer who works with web services.