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python requests module documentation

Narkw Brahma

Narkw Brahma

• 1 min read

Python Requests Module Documentation

Python Requests module is a popular HTTP library used for making HTTP requests in Python. It is a built-in library which allows you to send HTTP/1.1 requests extremely easily. The module is easy to learn and use and is widely used in web scraping and automation projects.

Installation:

To install the requests module, run the following command in your command prompt or terminal:

pip install requests

Usage:

To use the requests module in Python, you need to import it first:

import requests

The requests module provides a number of functions that can be used to send HTTP requests. The most commonly used functions are:

  • requests.get(): Sends a GET request to the specified URL.
  • requests.post(): Sends a POST request to the specified URL.
  • requests.put(): Sends a PUT request to the specified URL.
  • requests.delete(): Sends a DELETE request to the specified URL.

Example:

Let's see an example of how to use the requests module to send a GET request:

import requests

response = requests.get('https://www.google.com/')
print(response.status_code)
print(response.content)

In this example, we import the requests module and use the get() function to send a GET request to Google's home page. We then print the response status code and content.

The response status code is a three-digit number that indicates the status of the HTTP response. A status code starting with 2 indicates success, while a status code starting with 4 or 5 indicates an error.

The response content is the HTML content of the response.

Conclusion:

The Python Requests module is a powerful and user-friendly tool for making HTTP requests in Python. With its intuitive API and wide range of functionality, it is widely used in web development and automation projects.

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