Python Requests Module Manual
If you’re a Python developer who needs to interact with APIs or scrape websites, you probably know about the Requests module. It is a popular third-party library for making HTTP requests in Python. In this blog post, I will provide a manual on Python Requests Module.
Installation
To get started with Requests, you should first install it. You can install it using pip:
pip install requests
Once you’ve installed Requests, you can begin sending HTTP requests using the requests module. The requests module provides several methods you can use to send HTTP requests.
Sending a GET Request
The most common type of HTTP request is the GET request. To send a GET request using the requests module, you can use the requests.get()
method:
import requests
response = requests.get('https://www.example.com')
print(response.text)
The above code will send a GET request to https://www.example.com and print the response content to the console.
Sending a POST Request
To send a POST request using the requests module, you can use the requests.post()
method:
import requests
data = {
'username': 'john',
'password': 'doe'
}
response = requests.post('https://www.example.com/login', data=data)
print(response.text)
The above code will send a POST request to https://www.example.com/login with the data in the data
variable and print the response content to the console.
Sending a PUT Request
To send a PUT request using the requests module, you can use the requests.put()
method:
import requests
data = {
'username': 'john',
'password': 'doe'
}
response = requests.put('https://www.example.com/user/1', data=data)
print(response.text)
The above code will send a PUT request to https://www.example.com/user/1 with the data in the data
variable and print the response content to the console.
Sending a DELETE Request
To send a DELETE request using the requests module, you can use the requests.delete()
method:
import requests
response = requests.delete('https://www.example.com/user/1')
print(response.text)
The above code will send a DELETE request to https://www.example.com/user/1 and print the response content to the console.
Conclusion
The Requests module is a powerful library that makes it easy to send HTTP requests in Python. In this manual, we covered how to install Requests and how to use it to send GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE requests.