Python Requests Post Basic Auth
If you are working with APIs, sometimes you need to authenticate your requests. One of the authentication methods is Basic Auth, which requires a username and a password. In Python, you can use the Requests library to send HTTP requests. Here is how you can send a POST request with Basic Auth:
Method 1: Using Auth Tuple
The requests.post()
method accepts an optional parameter auth
, which should be a tuple containing the username and the password. Here is an example:
import requests
url = 'https://api.example.com/endpoint'
data = {'key': 'value'}
response = requests.post(url, data=data, auth=('username', 'password'))
print(response.status_code)
print(response.json())
In this example, we are sending a POST request to https://api.example.com/endpoint
with some data. We are also passing the username and password as a tuple to the auth
parameter. The response object contains the status code and the JSON response from the server.
Method 2: Using HTTPBasicAuth Object
You can also use the HTTPBasicAuth
object to authenticate your requests. Here is an example:
import requests
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth
url = 'https://api.example.com/endpoint'
data = {'key': 'value'}
auth = HTTPBasicAuth('username', 'password')
response = requests.post(url, data=data, auth=auth)
print(response.status_code)
print(response.json())
In this example, we are creating an HTTPBasicAuth
object with the username and password. We are then passing this object to the auth
parameter of the requests.post()
method. The response object contains the status code and the JSON response from the server.
Conclusion
These are two methods you can use to send a POST request with Basic Auth in Python using the Requests library. The first method is simpler and more concise, while the second method gives you more control over the authentication process.