python requests response status code

Python Requests Response Status Code

When working with APIs, it's important to know the status code of the response. In Python, the Requests library makes it easy to make API requests and check the status code of the response.

Using Requests Library

To make an API request using the Requests library, you first need to install it. You can do this by running the following command:

pip install requests

Once you have installed the Requests library, you can use it to make an API request. Here is an example:

import requests

response = requests.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users')

print(response.status_code)

In this example, we are making a GET request to the JSONPlaceholder API and retrieving a list of users. We then print out the status code of the response using the status_code attribute.

Status Codes

The HTTP specification defines a list of status codes that servers can return in response to a client's request. The most common status codes are:

  • 200 OK: The request was successful and the server returned the data requested.
  • 201 Created: The request was successful and a new resource was created.
  • 400 Bad Request: The request was invalid or malformed.
  • 401 Unauthorized: The request requires authentication.
  • 403 Forbidden: The server refuses to authorize the request.
  • 404 Not Found: The requested resource could not be found on the server.
  • 500 Internal Server Error: The server encountered an error while processing the request.

When making API requests, it's important to handle different status codes appropriately. For example, if you receive a 404 Not Found status code, it may mean that the resource you are looking for doesn't exist.

Conclusion

The Requests library makes it easy to make API requests and check the status code of the response. When working with APIs, it's important to understand the different status codes and handle them appropriately.

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