What is Python requests response text?
Python requests library is one of the most widely used libraries for making HTTP requests in Python. When we make a request to a server, it sends a response back to us. The response can be in different formats such as HTML, JSON, XML, text, etc. Using the requests
library we can access the response data in Python.
Accessing Response Text using requests Response Object
The response object returned by the requests.get()
method has a built-in text
attribute that contains the response data in the form of a string.
import requests
response = requests.get('https://www.example.com')
print(response.text)
The above code sends a GET request to the URL https://www.example.com
and stores the response object in the variable response
. The text
attribute of the response object is then printed to the console using the print()
function.
Accessing Response Data in Different Formats
The response data can be in different formats such as JSON, XML, HTML, etc. The requests library provides different methods to access the response data in these formats. For example, to access the JSON data returned by the server, we can use the json()
method of the response object.
Here is an example:
import requests
response = requests.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1')
json_data = response.json()
print(json_data)
The above code sends a GET request to the URL https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1
and stores the response object in the variable response
. The json()
method of the response object is then used to convert the JSON data to a Python dictionary. The dictionary is then printed to the console using the print()
function.
Conclusion
The requests
library in Python provides a convenient way to make HTTP requests and access the response data in various formats. The text
attribute of the response object can be used to access the response data in the form of a string, while other methods such as json()
, xml()
, and content()
can be used to access the data in other formats.