Python Requests.get
Python is a programming language that has a lot of libraries to make your life easier. One of these libraries is called 'Requests'. Requests is a simple HTTP library for Python that allows you to send HTTP/1.1 requests extremely easily. It is designed to be easy to use and to make HTTP requests as simple as possible.
What is requests.get?
requests.get is a method in the Requests library that sends a GET request to the specified URL and returns a Response object. It is used to retrieve information from a web page or API endpoint.
How to use requests.get
To use requests.get, you need to first import the Requests library. You can do this by running:
import requests
Once you have imported the Requests library, you can use the requests.get method to retrieve information from a web page or API endpoint. Here is an example:
import requests
response = requests.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts')
Here, we are sending a GET request to the 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts' endpoint and storing the response in the 'response' variable.
What can you do with the Response object?
The Response object returned by requests.get has a lot of useful attributes and methods. Here are some of the most commonly used ones:
- response.content: Returns the content of the response, in bytes.
- response.text: Returns the content of the response, in Unicode.
- response.status_code: Returns the HTTP status code of the response.
- response.headers: Returns a dictionary of the response headers.
Here is an example of how to use some of these attributes:
import requests
response = requests.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts')
print(response.status_code)
print(response.headers['content-type'])
print(response.text[:100])
This will print out the HTTP status code of the response, the content type of the response, and the first 100 characters of the response text.
Conclusion
requests.get is a powerful method in the Requests library that allows you to easily retrieve information from web pages and API endpoints. With the Response object returned by requests.get, you can access a lot of useful information about the response, such as its status code, headers, and content.