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use with python requests library

Narkw Brahma

Narkw Brahma

• 1 min read

How to Use Python Requests Library?

Python Requests is a powerful and easy-to-use HTTP library for Python. It simplifies making HTTP requests for Python developers. With a few lines of code, you can send HTTP requests and handle responses with Python. In this article, we will guide you on how to use Python Requests library to make HTTP requests.

Installation

Before using the Python Requests library, you need to install it. You can install the requests library using pip, which is the package installer for Python.


        !pip install requests

Getting Started with Requests Library

Here's a basic example of how to use the requests library to make an HTTP GET request:


        import requests
        
        response = requests.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1')
        print(response.content)

The above code will send an HTTP GET request to the specified URL and retrieve the response content. The response content is then printed to the console.

HTTP Methods

The requests library supports all HTTP methods, including GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, etc. Here's an example of how to use the requests library to make an HTTP POST request:


        import requests
        
        data = {'key': 'value'}
        response = requests.post('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts', data=data)
        print(response.content)

The above code will send an HTTP POST request to the specified URL with the data payload and retrieve the response content. The response content is then printed to the console.

HTTP Headers

The requests library allows you to set custom HTTP headers for your requests. Here's an example of how to use the requests library to set custom headers:


        import requests
        
        headers = {'Authorization': 'Bearer my_token'}
        response = requests.get('https://api.example.com/user', headers=headers)
        print(response.content)

The above code will send an HTTP GET request to the specified URL with the custom Authorization header and retrieve the response content. The response content is then printed to the console.

HTTP Cookies

The requests library allows you to send and receive cookies with your requests. Here's an example of how to use the requests library to send and receive cookies:


        import requests
        
        cookies = {'session_id': '123456'}
        response = requests.get('https://api.example.com/user', cookies=cookies)
        print(response.content)

The above code will send an HTTP GET request to the specified URL with the session_id cookie and retrieve the response content. The response content is then printed to the console.

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